Screen printing has been used to make personalized Printed T Shirt and garments for nearly two thousand years. The method was created in China where they stretched human hair across a wooden frame to form a old fashioned screen. They then attached a stencil design made of leaves or grass to form different shapes.
The process was soon adopted by the Japanese who added cotton to the screens. Woven silk and lacquers gave artisans the ability to develop far more intricate designs. Stencils made of silk mesh became so favorite and prevalent that the process was later known as silk printing or silk screening.
The technique was finally patented in 1907 by a printer named Samuel Simon. The Industrial Innovation made it profitable to produce custom Printed T Shirts on a large scale. But the patterns were still considered pedestrian.
It was not until the First World War that a designer introduced a new approach that would change the face of the industry forever. John Pilsworth, a printer from San Francisco, developed the famous Selecta sine Method, which permitted multi-color printing on the same screen. The method was instantly accepted as a cheap and reliable way to print multi-color signs and posters using the similar screen. Where are we now?
Creating custom Printed T Shirts still relies on the monitor, but the materials have changed quite a bit. First they used hair, then silk, now they use polymer meshes. The main variation is the intricacy of the fabric and the ease with which it can be cleaned. Polymer meshes are a cinch to clean and are far more long lasting than the earlier materials.
Even in the computer system age a screen printing machine must contain the same basic tools. For starters, all machines must have a screen or stencil for transferring an image or design onto personalized Printed T Shirts. The printer must also have a squeegee and some kind of ink.
The process is as easy as it has ever been. The printer uses a squeegee to apply the ink to the screen and then he stamps it directly to custom Printed T Shirt. The garment needs a period of time to dry before it is shipped or worn.
What material to use? Cotton, polyester, silk, or paper all is usually printed on. Posters, t-shirts, flyers, signs, or billboards can all be created using screen printing. In short, any surface that could be stretched and can absorb ink is a material which is right for screen printing.
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